Chapter
1, Now there was a certain man of
mount Ephraim named Elkanah. He had two wives; one named Hannah, and other
Peninnah. Peninnah had children, but
Hannah was barren. Her adversary also provoked her sore, for to
make her fret, because the LORD
had shut up her womb. Elkanahn
went up out of his city yearly to worship and to sacrifice unto the LORD of hosts in Shiloh. And
she vowed a vow, and said, O LORD
of hosts, if thou wilt indeed look on the affliction of thine handmaid, and
remember me, and not forget thine handmaid, but wilt give unto thine handmaid a
man child, then I will give him unto the LORD
all the days of his life, and there shall no razor come upon his head. Elkanah knew Hannah his wife; and
the LORD remembered her.
Wherefore it came to pass, when the time was come about after Hannah had
conceived, that she bare a son, and called his name Samuel, saying,
Because I have asked him of the LORD.
And
when she had weaned him, she took him up with her and brought him unto the
house of the LORD in
Shiloh: And she said, Oh my lord, as thy soul liveth, I am
the woman that stood by thee here, praying unto the LORD. For this child I prayed; and the LORD hath given me my petition which I
asked of him: Therefore also I have lent him to the LORD; as long as he liveth he shall be
lent to the LORD.
Chapter
2, Now
the sons of Eli (the priest), were evil. They knew not the LORD. They robbed the people of their
sacrfices, and they lay with the women that assembled at the door of the
tabernacle. Wherefore the sin of the young men was very great before the LORD: for men abhorred the offering of
the LORD. But Samuel
ministered before the LORD, being
a child, girded with a linen ephod. And there came a man of God unto Eli,
and said unto him, Thus saith the LORD: Wherefore
kick ye at my sacrifice and at mine offering, which I have commanded in my
habitation; and honourest thy sons above me, to make yourselves fat with the
chiefest of all the offerings of Israel my people, Wherefore the LORD God of Israel saith, I said indeed that
thy house, and the house of thy father, should walk before me for ever: but now
the LORD saith, Be it far from me;
for them that honour me I will honour, and they that despise me shall be
lightly esteemed. Behold, the days come, that I will cut off thine arm,
and the arm of thy father's house, that there shall not be an old man in
thinehouse And this shall be a sign unto thee, that shall come upon
thy two sons, on Hophni and Phinehas; in one day they shall die both of them.
And I will raise me up a faithful priest, that shall do according
to that which is in mine heart and in my mind: and I will build
him a sure house; and he shall walk before mine anointed for ever.
Chapter
3, The child Samuel ministered
unto the LORD before Eli. The word
of the LORD was precious in those
days; there was no open vision. And ere the lamp
of God went out in the temple of the LORD,
where the ark of God was, and Samuel was laid down to sleep;
The LORD called Samuel: and
he answered, Here am I, and ran unto Eli, because he thought he had
called him. He said, I called not; lie down again. And he went and lay down.
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD,
neither was the word of the LORD
yet revealed unto him. After the 3rd time, Eli realized that it was
the Lord speaking.
Eli said unto Samuel, Go, lie down: and it shall be, if he call thee, that thou
shalt say, Speak, LORD; for thy
servant heareth. So Samuel went and lay
down in his place. And the LORD
came, and stood, and called as at other times, Samuel, Samuel. Then Samuel
answered, Speak; for thy servant heareth. And the LORD said to Samuel, Behold, I will do a thing in Israel, at
which both the ears of every one that heareth it shall tingle. In that
day I will perform against Eli all things which I have spoken concerning
his house: when I begin, I will also make an end. For I have told him
that I will judge his house for ever for the iniquity which he knoweth; because
his sons made themselves vile, and he restrained them not.
Chapter
4,
Israel went out to fight against the Phillistines, and was smitten. When the troops returned to camp, Israel's elders said,
"Why has GOD given us such a
beating today by the Philistines? Let's go to Shiloh and get the Ark of the
Covenant. It will accompany us and save us from the grip of our enemies. So
the people sent to Shiloh, that they might bring from thence the ark of the
covenant. The two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the
ark. And when the ark of the covenant of the LORD came into the camp, all Israel shouted with a great
shout, so that the earth rang again.When the Philistines heard the noise of the
shout, they said, What meaneth the
noise of this great shout in the camp of the Hebrews? They
(the philistines) understood that the
ark of the LORD was come into the
camp. And
they were afraid, for they said, God is come into the camp. And they said, Woe
unto us! for there hath not been such a thing heretofore. Woe
unto us! who shall deliver us out of the hand of these mighty Gods? these are
the Gods that smote the Egyptians with all the plagues in the wilderness. Be
strong, and quit yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye be not servants
unto the Hebrews, as they have been to you: quit yourselves like men, and
fight. The Philistines fought, and Israel
was smitten.There was a very great slaughter. The ark of God was taken; and the
two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were slain. When
Eli heard the noise of the crying, he said, What meaneth the noise of this tumult? And the man came in hastily
and told Eli, Israel is fled before the Philistines, and there hath been a great slaughter among the people. Thy two
sons Hophni and Phinehas are dead, and the ark of God is taken. When he made
mention of the ark of God, Eli fell from off the seat backward by the side of
the gate, and his neck brake, and he died.
Chapter
5, When
the Philistines took the ark of God, they brought it into the house of Dagon
(their god), and set it by Dagon. And when they of Ashdod arose early on
the morrow, behold, Dagon was fallen upon his face to the earth before
the ark of the LORD. And they took
Dagon, and set him in his place again. And when they arose early on the
morrow morning, behold, Dagon was fallen upon his face to the ground
before the ark of the LORD; and
the head of Dagon and both the palms of his hands were cut off upon the
threshold; only the stump of Dagon was left to him. But the hand of
the LORD was heavy upon them of
Ashdod, and he destroyed them, and smote them with emerods, even Ashdod
and the coasts thereof. And when the men of Ashdod saw that it was
so, they said, The ark of the God of Israel shall not abide with us: for his
hand is sore upon us, and upon Dagon our god. So they sent and gathered
together all the lords of the Philistines, and said, Send away the ark of the
God of Israel, and let it go again to his own place, that it slay us not, and
our people: for there was a deadly destruction throughout all the city; the
hand of God was very heavy there.
Chapter
6,The ark of the LORD was in the country of the
Philistines seven months. And the Philistines called for the priests and
the diviners, saying, What shall we do to the ark of the LORD? tell us wherewith we shall send it
to his place. And they said, If ye send away the ark of the God of
Israel, send it not empty; but in any wise return him a trespass offering: then
ye shall be healed, and it shall be known to you why his hand is not removed
from you. Now therefore make a new cart, and take two milchkine, on which
there hath come no yoke, and tie the kine to the cart, and bring their calves
home from them: And take the ark of the LORD,
and lay it upon the cart; and put the jewels of gold, which ye return him for
a trespass offering, in a coffer by the side thereof; and send it away, that it
may go. And the men did so. And the kine
took the straight way to the way of Bethshemesh, and went along the
highway, lowing as they went, and turned not aside to the right hand or to
the left. The Levites took down the ark of the LORD,
and the coffer that was with it, wherein the jewels of gold were,
and put them on the great stone: and the men of Bethshemesh offered
burnt offerings and sacrificed sacrifices the same day unto the LORD.The Lord smote the men of Bethshemesh, because they had
looked into the ark of the LORD,
even he smote of the people fifty thousand and threescore and ten men: and the
people lamented, because the LORD
had smitten many of the people with a great slaughter. The men of
Bethshemeshsaid,who is able to stand before this holy LORD God? and to whom shall he go up from us? And they
sent messengers to the inhabitants of Kirjathjearim, saying, The Philistines
have brought again the ark of the LORD;
come ye down, and fetch it up to you.
Chapter
7,
The men of Kirjathjearim came, and fetched the ark of the LORD, and brought it into the house of
Abinadab in the hill. They sanctified Eleazar his son to keep the ark of the LORD. The ark abode in Kirjathjearim
twenty years, and all the house of Israel lamented after the LORD. Samuel spake unto all the
house of Israel, saying, If ye do return unto the LORD with all your hearts, then put away the strange
gods and Ashtaroth from among you, and prepare your hearts unto the LORD, and serve him only: and he will
deliver you out of the hand of the Philistines. Then the children of
Israel did put away Baalim and Ashtaroth, and served the LORD only. And Samuel said, Gather
all Israel to Mizpeh, and I will pray for you unto the LORD. When
the Philistines heard that the children of Israel were gathered together to
Mizpeh, the lords of the Philistines went up against Israel. And when the
children of Israel heard it, they were afraid of the Philistines. The
children of Israel said to Samuel, Cease not to cry unto the LORD our God for us, that he will save
us out of the hand of the Philistines. And as Samuel was
offering up the burnt offering, the Philistines drew near to battle against
Israel: but the LORD thundered
with a great thunder on that day upon the Philistines, and discomfited them;
and they were smitten before Israel.
Chapter
8, And it came to pass, when Samuel was
old, that he made his sons judges over Israel.
And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted judgment. Then all the elders of Israel gathered themselves together, and came to Samuel unto Ramah. They said unto him, Behold, thou art old, and thy sons walk not in thy ways: now make us a king to judge us like all the nations. But the thing displeased Samuel, when they said, Give us a king to judge us. And Samuel prayed unto the LORD. And the LORD said unto Samuel, Hearken unto the voice of the people in all that they say unto thee: for they have not rejected thee, but they have rejected me.
And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted judgment. Then all the elders of Israel gathered themselves together, and came to Samuel unto Ramah. They said unto him, Behold, thou art old, and thy sons walk not in thy ways: now make us a king to judge us like all the nations. But the thing displeased Samuel, when they said, Give us a king to judge us. And Samuel prayed unto the LORD. And the LORD said unto Samuel, Hearken unto the voice of the people in all that they say unto thee: for they have not rejected thee, but they have rejected me.
Chapter
8 continued: The Lord said unto Samuel, they have rejected me, that I should not reign over them, howbeit yet protest solemnly unto them, and
shew them the manner of the king that shall reign over them. And Samuel
told all the words of the LORD
unto the people that asked of him a king. Nevertheless the people refused
to obey the voice of Samuel; and they said, Nay; but we will have a king over
us; That we also may be like all the nations; and that our king may judge
us, and go out before us, and fight our battles. Stay Tuned.
Chapter
9,
Now there was a man of Benjamin, whose name was
Kish, And he had a son, whose name was Saul, a choice young man,
and a goodly: and there was not among the children of Israel a
goodlier person than he: from his shoulders and upward he was
higher than any of the people. And the asses of Kish Saul’s father were lost. Saul
was sent to look for them. After several days of no success, they decided to
seek the help of the man of God (the seer). Now the LORD had told Samuel in his
ear a day before Saul came, saying, tomorrow about this
time I will send thee a man out of the land of Benjamin, and thou shalt anoint
him to be captain over my people Israel.
Chapter 10, Then Samuel took a
vial of oil, and poured it upon his head, and kissed him, and
said, Is it not because the LORD hath anointed thee to be
captain over his inheritance? when thou art come thither to the city, that
thou shalt meet a company of prophets coming down from the high place with a
psaltery, and a tabret, and a pipe, and a harp, before them; and they shall
prophesy: And the Spirit of the LORD will come upon thee, and
thou shalt prophesy with them, and shalt be turned into another man. And let it be, when these signs are come unto thee, that
thou do as occasion serve thee; for God is with thee. And it
was so, that when he had turned his back to go from Samuel, God
gave him another heart: and all those signs came to pass that day.
Chapter 10, continued: Samuel called the people together unto the
LORD to Mizpeh and said, ye have this day rejected your God, who himself saved
you out of all your adversities and your tribulations; and ye have said unto
him, Nay, but set a king over us. See ye him whom the LORD hath
chosen, that there is none like him among all the people? And all
the people shouted, and said, God save the king. But some worthless men
despised him and brought him no gift. Saul held his peace.
Chapter 11, About a month later,£ King Nahash of Ammon led his army against the Israelite town of
Jabesh-gilead. But all the citizens of Jabesh asked for peace. “Make a treaty
with us, and we will be your servants,” they pleaded. “All
right,” Nahash said, “but only on one condition. I will gouge out the right eye
of every one of you as a disgrace to all Israel!” 4When
the messengers came to Gibeah and told the people about their plight, everyone
broke into tears. Then the Spirit of God came powerfully upon Saul, and he
became very angry. And the fear of the LORD fell on the people, and they came
out to Saul with one consent. And it was so on the morrow,
that Saul put the people in three companies; and they came into the midst of
the host in the morning watch, and slew the Ammonites until the heat of the
day: and it came to pass, that they which remained were scattered, so that two
of them were not left together.
Chapter 12, Samuel
said unto the people, It is the LORD that advanced Moses and Aaron,
and that brought your fathers up out of the land of Egypt. Now therefore
stand still, that I may reason with you before the LORD of all the righteous
acts of the LORD, which he did to you and to your fathers. When ye saw
that Nahash the king of the children of Ammon came against you, ye said unto
me, Nay; but a king shall reign over us: when the LORD your God was
your king. Now therefore behold the king whom ye have
chosen, and whom ye have desired! and, behold, the LORD hath set a
king over you. If ye will fear the LORD, and serve him, and
obey his voice, and not rebel against the commandment of the LORD, then shall
both ye and also the king that reigneth over you continue following the LORD
your God: But if ye will not obey the voice of the LORD,
but rebel against the commandment of the LORD, then shall the hand of the LORD
be against you, as it was against your fathers. 19And all the people
said unto Samuel, Pray for thy servants unto the LORD thy God, that we die not:
for we have added unto all our sins this evil, to ask us a
king.
Chapter 13, The
Philistines gathered themselves together to fight with Israel. Thirty thousand
chariots, and six thousand horsemen, and people as the sand which is
on the sea shore in multitude. When the men of Israel saw that they were in a
strait, (for the people were distressed,) then the people did hide themselves
in caves, and in thickets, and in rocks, and in high places, and in
pits. And some of the Hebrews went over Jordan to the land of
Gad and Gilead. As for Saul, he was yet in Gilgal, and all the
people followed him trembling. He tarried seven days, according
to the set time that Samuel had appointed: but Samuel came not to
Gilgal; and the people were scattered from him. Saul said, Bring
hither a burnt offering to me, and peace offerings. And he offered the burnt
offering. And it came to pass, that as soon as he had
made an end of offering the burnt offering, behold, Samuel came; and Saul went
out to meet him, that he might salute him. Therefore
said I, The Philistines will come down now upon me to Gilgal, and I have not
made supplication unto the LORD: I forced myself therefore, and offered a burnt
offering. And Samuel said to Saul, Thou hast done foolishly: thou hast not
kept the commandment of the LORD thy God, which he commanded thee: for now
would the LORD have established thy kingdom upon Israel for ever. But now
thy kingdom shall not continue: the LORD hath sought him a man after his own
heart, and the LORD hath commanded him to be captain over his
people, because thou hast not kept that which the LORD commanded
thee.
Chapter
14,
The Lord delivers the children of Israel from the Phillistines by the hand of
Johothan, Sauls Son. And Saul took the kingdom over
Israel, and fought against all his enemies on every side, against Moab, and
against the children of Ammon, and against Edom, and against the kings of
Zobah, and against the Philistines: and whithersoever he turned himself, he
vexed them. And he gathered an host, and smote
the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of them that spoiled
them.
Chapter 15, Samuel also said unto
Saul, . I remember that which Amalek did to Israel, how he
laid wait for him in the way, when he came up from Egypt. Now
go and smite Amalek, and utterly destroy all that they have, and spare them
not; but slay both man and woman, infant and suckling, ox and sheep, camel and
ass. And Saul gathered the people together, And Saul smote the Amalekites
from Havilah until thou comest to Shur, that is over
against Egypt. And he took Agag the king of the Amalekites alive, and
utterly destroyed all the people with the edge of the sword. But Saul and
the people spared Agag, and the best of the sheep, and of the oxen, and of the
fatlings, and the lambs, and all that was good, and would not
utterly destroy them: but every thing that was vile and refuse,
that they destroyed utterly. 1Then came the word of the LORD unto
Samuel, saying, It repenteth me that I have set up Saul to be
king: for he is turned back from following me, and hath not performed my
commandments. And Samuel came to Saul and said, What meaneth this bleating of the sheep in mine ears, and
the lowing of the oxen which I hear? Saul said, They have brought them
from the Amalekites: for the people spared the best of the sheep and of the
oxen, to sacrifice unto the LORD thy God; and the rest we have utterly
destroyed. Samuel said, Hath the LORD as great delight in burnt
offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to
obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the
fat of rams. For rebellion is as the sin of
witchcraft, and stubbornness is as iniquity and idolatry. Because
thou hast rejected the word of the LORD, he hath also rejected thee from being
king.
Chapter 16, The LORD said unto
Samuel, How long wilt thou mourn for Saul, seeing I have rejected him from
reigning over Israel? fill thine horn with oil, and go, I will send thee to
Jesse the Bethlehemite: for I have provided me a king among his sons. And
Samuel did that which the LORD spake, and came to Bethlehem. Jesse made seven
of his sons to pass before Samuel. And Samuel said unto Jesse, The LORD hath
not chosen these. Samuel said unto Jesse, Are here all thy
children? And he said, There remaineth yet the youngest, and, behold, he
keepeth the sheep. And Samuel said unto Jesse, Send and fetch him. Now he was
ruddy, and withal of a beautiful countenance, and goodly to look
to. And the LORD said, Arise, anoint him: for this is he. Then
Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brethren: and
the Spirit of the LORD came upon David from that day forward.
Chapter
17,
Now the Philistines gathered together their armies to
battle against Israel. The Philistines stood on a mountain on the one side, and
Israel stood on a mountain on the other side: and there was a
valley between them. There went out a champion out of the
camp of the Philistines, named Goliath, whose height was six cubits
and a span. He stood and cried unto the armies of Israel, and said unto
them, choose you a man for you, and let him come down to me. If he be able
to fight with me, and to kill me, then will we be your servants: but if I
prevail against him, and kill him, then shall ye be our servants, and serve us.
David heard him and said, who is this uncircumcised Philistine,
that he should defy the armies of the living God? Stay Tuned.
David said to Saul, Let no man’s
heart fail because of him; thy servant will go and fight with this Philistine. And
he took his staff in his hand, and chose him five smooth stones out of the
brook, and put them in a shepherd’s bag which he had, even in a scrip; and his
sling was in his hand: and he drew near to the Philistine. Then
said David, Thou comest to me with a sword, and with a spear, and with a
shield: but I come to thee in the name of the LORD of hosts, the God of the
armies of Israel, whom thou hast defied. This day will the
LORD deliver thee into mine hand; and I will smite thee, and take thine head
from thee; that all the earth may know that there is a God in
Israel. David put his hand in his bag, and took thence a stone, and
slang it, and smote the Philistine in his forehead, that the stone
sunk into his forehead; and he fell upon his face to the earth.
Chapter 18, It came to pass when David
had made an end of speaking unto Saul, that the soul of Jonathan was knit with
the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul, and they made a
covenant. And Saul took him that day, and would let him go
no more home to his father’s house. Saul was afraid of David, because the
LORD was with him, and was departed from Saul. Therefore Saul removed him
from him, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out and came in
before the people. And David behaved himself wisely in all his ways; and
the LORD was with him. And Michal Saul’s daughter loved David:
and they told Saul, and the thing pleased him. And
Saul said, I will give him her, that she may be a snare to him, and that the
hand of the Philistines may be against him. Wherefore Saul said to David, Thou
shalt this day be my son in law in the one of the twain. And
Saul saw and knew that the LORD was with David, and that
Michal Saul’s daughter loved him. And Saul was yet the more
afraid of David; and Saul became David’s enemy continually.
Chapter 19, Saul urged his servants and his son Jonathan to
assassinate David. But Jonathan, because of his close friendship with
David, told him what his father was planning. So Saul listened to Jonathan
and vowed, “As surely as the LORD lives, David will not be killed.” Then
Jonathan called David, and told him all these things. So Jonathan brought David
to Saul, and he was in his presence as in times past. And there was war again: and David went
out, and fought with the Philistines, and slew them with a great slaughter; and
they fled from him. And the evil spirit from the LORD was upon Saul,
as he sat in his house with his javelin in his hand: and David played
with his hand. Saul sought to smite David even to the wall
with the javelin; but he slipped away out of Saul’s presence, and he smote the
javelin into the wall: and David fled, and escaped that night.
Chapter
20, David
fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before Jonathan, What have I done?
what is mine iniquity? and what is my sin before thy
father, that he seeketh my life? And he said unto him, God forbid; thou
shalt not die: behold, my father will do nothing either great or small, but
that he will show it me: and why should my father hide this thing from me. If
he say thus, It is well; thy servant shall have peace: but if he be
very wroth, then be sure that evil is determined by him. Saul’s
anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him, Thou son of the
perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen the
son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of thy mother’s
nakedness? For as long as the son of Jesse liveth upon the
ground, thou shalt not be established, nor thy kingdom. Wherefore now send and
fetch him unto me, for he shall surely die. And Jonathan
answered Saul his father, and said unto him, Wherefore shall he be slain? what
hath he done? And Saul cast a javelin at him to smite him:
whereby Jonathan knew that it was determined of his father to slay David.
Chapter 21, Then came David to Nob
to Ahimelech the priest: and Ahimelech was afraid at the meeting of David.
David said unto him, give me
five loaves of bread in mine hand, or what there is
present. And the priest answered David, and said, There is no
common bread under mine hand, but there is hallowed bread; if the young men
have kept themselves at least from women. And David answered the priest,
and said unto him, Of a truth women have been kept from us about
these three days, since I came out, and the vessels of the young men are holy,
and the bread is in a manner common, yea, though it were sanctified
this day in the vessel. So the priest gave him hallowed bread:
for there was no bread there but the showbread, that was taken from before the
LORD, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away.
Chapter 21 continued: David said
unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I
have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king’s
business required haste. And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the
Philistine, whom thou slewest in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here
wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod: if thou wilt take that, take it:
for there is no other save that here. And David said, There
is none like that; give it me. And David arose, and fled that day for fear
of Saul, and went to Achish the king of Gath.
Chapter 22, David
therefore departed thence, and escaped to the cave Adullam. And there were with
him about four hundred men. Doeg the
Edomite, which was set over the servants of Saul, said to saul, I saw the son
of Jesse coming to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub. And he inquired of
the LORD for him, and gave him victuals, and gave him the sword of Goliath the
Philistine. Then the king sent to call Ahimelech the priest, and all his
father’s house. They came all of them to the king. And Saul said unto him,
Why have ye conspired against me, as at this day? And the king said unto
the footmen that stood about him, Turn, and slay the priests of the LORD. But
the servants of the king would not put forth their hand to fall upon the
priests of the LORD. And the king said to Doeg, Turn thou,
and fall upon the priests. And Doeg the Edomite turned, and he fell upon the
priests, and slew on that day fourscore and five persons that did wear a linen
ephod. And Nob, the city of the priests, smote he with the
edge of the sword, both men and women, children and sucklings, and oxen, and
asses, and sheep. One of the sons of Ahimelech named Abiathar, escaped,
and fled after David.
Chapter 23, Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines
fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshingfloors. Therefore David
inquired of the LORD, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the
LORD said unto David, Go, and smite the Philistines, and save Keilah. So David
saved the inhabitants of Keilah. And it came to pass, when Abiathar the
son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with
an ephod in his hand. And
Saul called all the people together to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege
David and his men. And David knew that Saul secretly practiced mischief
against him; and he said to Abiathar the priest, Bring hither the
ephod. Then said David, O LORD God of Israel. Will the men of Keilah
deliver me up into his hand? will Saul come down, as thy servant hath heard?
And the LORD said, He will come down. Then said David, Will the men of
Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul? And the LORD said, They
will deliver thee up. Then David and his men, which
were about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah, and went
whithersoever they could go. And David went up from thence, and
dwelt in strong holds at Engedi.
Chapter 24, And it came to pass, when Saul was returned
from following the Philistines, that it was told him, saying, Behold,
David is in the wilderness of Engedi. Then Saul took three
thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and went to seek David and his men upon
the rocks of the wild goats. And he came to the sheepcotes by the way,
where was a cave; and Saul went in to cover his feet: and David and
his men remained in the sides of the cave. And the men of David said unto
him, Behold the day of which the LORD said unto thee, Behold, I will deliver
thine enemy into thine hand, that thou mayest do to him as it shall seem good
unto thee. Then David arose, and cut off the skirt of Saul’s robe
privily. And it came to pass afterward, that David’s heart smote him,
because he had cut off Saul’s skirt. And he said unto his men, The LORD
forbid that I should do this thing unto my master, the LORD’S anointed, to
stretch forth mine hand against him, seeing he is the anointed of
the LORD. So David stayed his servants with these words, and suffered them
not to rise against Saul.
Chapter 25, Samuel died; and all of
Israel gathered together, and lamented him, and buried him in his house at
Ramah. And David arose, and went down to the wilderness of Paran. And there
was a man in Maon,named Nabal.The man was very Rich. His wife’s
name was Abigail. She was a woman of good understanding, and of a
beautiful countenance: but the man was evil in his doings. David sent out ten young
men unto Nabal, and greet him in my name: Thus and thus shall ye say to
him. “Who is this fellow David?” Nabal sneered to the young men. Should I take
my bread and my water and my meat that I’ve slaughtered for my shearers and
give it to a band of outlaws who come from who knows where?” So David’s young
men turned their way, and went again, and came and told him all those sayings. And
David said unto his men, Gird ye on every man his sword. But one of
the young men told Abigail, Nabal’s wife, what her husband had done..
Abigail wasted no time. She quickly gathered 200 loaves of bread, two
wineskins full of wine, five sheep that had been slaughtered, nearly a bushel£
of roasted grain, 100 clusters of raisins, and 200 fig cakes, and set out to
take them to David and his men. When she saw David, she hasted and fell before
him on her face, and bowed herself to the ground, Let not
my lord, I pray thee, regard this man of Belial, even Nabal: for as
his name is, so is he; Nabal is his name,
and folly is with him: And now this blessing which
thine handmaid hath brought unto my lord, let it even be given unto the young
men that follow my lord. I pray thee, forgive the trespass
of thine handmaid. And David said to Abigail, Blessed be the LORD
God of Israel, which sent thee this day to meet me: And blessed be
thy advice, and blessed be thou, which hast kept me this day from
coming to shed blood, and from avenging myself with mine own hand.
Chapter 26, Saul took 3,000 of Israel’s
elite troops and went to hunt David in the wilderness of Ziph. Saul camped
along the road beside the hill of Hakilah, near Jeshimon, where David was
hiding. David slipped over to Saul’s camp one night to look around.
So David and Abishai went right into Saul’s camp and found him asleep, with his
spear stuck in the ground beside his head. Abner and the soldiers were lying
asleep around him. Then said Abishai to David, God hath delivered thine
enemy into thine hand this day: now therefore let me smite him, I pray thee,
with the spear even to the earth at once, and I will not smite him
the second time. And David said to Abishai, Destroy him not: for who can
stretch forth his hand against the LORD’S anointed, and be
guiltless? David said furthermore, As the LORD liveth, the
LORD shall smite him; or his day shall come to die; or he shall descend into
battle, and perish. The LORD forbid that I should stretch forth mine hand
against the LORD’S anointed:
Chapter 27, David kept thinking to himself, “Someday Saul is going to
get me. The best thing I can do is escape to the Philistines. Then Saul will
stop hunting for me in Israelite territory, and I will finally be safe. So
David took his 600 men and went over and joined Achish son of Maoch, the king
of Gath. David and his men and their families settled there with Achish at
Gath. David brought his two wives along with him—Ahinoam from Jezreel and
Abigail, Nabal’s widow from Carmel. Word soon reached Saul that David had
fled to Gath, so he stopped hunting for him. So Achish gave him the town
of Ziklag (which still belongs to the kings of Judah to this day), 7and
they lived there among the Philistines for a year and four months. David
and his men spent their time raiding the Geshurites, the Girzites, and the
Amalekites, people who had lived near Shur, toward the land of Egypt, since
ancient times. David did not leave one person alive in the villages he attacked
before returning home to see King Achish. Achish said, Whither have ye
made a road to day? And David said, Against the south of Judah, and against the
south of the Jerahmeelites, and against the south of the Kenites. Achish
believed David, saying, He hath made his people Israel utterly to abhor him;
therefore he shall be my servant forever.
Chapter 28, And the Philistines gathered themselves together, and came
and pitched in Shunem: and Saul gathered all Israel together, and they pitched
in Gilboa. When Saul saw the host of the Philistines, he was afraid, and
his heart greatly trembled. When Saul inquired of the LORD, the LORD
answered him not, neither by dreams, nor by Urim, nor by prophets.Then said
Saul unto his servants, Seek me a woman that hath a familiar spirit, that I may
go to her, and inquire of her.They came to the woman by night: and he said, bring
me him up, whom I shall name unto thee. Then said the woman, Whom
shall I bring up unto thee? And he said, Bring me up Samuel. And the king
said unto her, what sawest thou? And the woman said unto Saul, I saw gods
ascending out of the earth. And he said unto her, What form is
he of? And she said, An old man cometh up; and he is covered with a
mantle. And Saul perceived that it was Samuel, and he stooped
with his face to the ground, and bowed himself. Samuel said to
Saul, Why hast thou disquieted me, to bring me up? And Saul answered, I am sore
distressed; for the Philistines make war against me, and God is departed from
me, and answereth me no more, neither by prophets, nor by dreams: therefore I
have called thee, that thou mayest make known unto me what I shall do. Then
said Samuel, Wherefore then dost thou ask of me, seeing the LORD is departed
from thee, and is become thine enemy? And the LORD hath done to him, as he
spake by me: for the LORD hath rent the kingdom out of thine hand, and given it
to thy neighbour, even to David: Because thou obeyedst not the
voice of the LORD, nor executedst his fierce wrath upon Amalek, therefore hath
the LORD done this thing unto thee this day. Moreover the LORD will also
deliver Israel with thee into the hand of the Philistines: and to morrow shalt
thou and thy sons be with me: the LORD also shall deliver the host
of Israel into the hand of the Philistines.
Chapter 29, Now the Philistines gathered together all
their armies to Aphek: and the Israelites pitched by a fountain which is
in Jezreel. And the lords of the Philistines passed on by hundreds, and by
thousands: but David and his men passed on in the rereward with Achish. Then
said the princes of the Philistines, What do these Hebrews here?
Make this fellow return, that he may go again to his place which thou hast
appointed him, and let him not go down with us to battle, lest in the battle he
be an adversary to us: Then Achish called David, and said unto him,
the lords favour thee not. Wherefore now return, and go in peace, that
thou displease not the lords of the Philistines. So David and his men rose
up early to depart in the morning, to return into the land of the Philistines.
And the Philistines went up to Jezreel.
Chapter 30, And it came to pass, when David and his men were come to
Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had invaded the south, and Ziklag,
and smitten Ziklag, and burned it with fire; 2And had taken the
women captives, that were therein: they slew not any, either great
or small, but carried them away, and went on their way. Then
David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and
wept, until they had no more power to weep. 6And David was greatly
distressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because the soul of all the
people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David
encouraged himself in the LORD his God. 7And David said to Abiathar
the priest, Ahimelech’s son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. And
Abiathar brought thither the ephod to David. 8And David
inquired at the LORD, saying, Shall I pursue after this troop? shall I overtake
them? And he answered him, Pursue: for thou shalt surely overtake them,
and without fail recover all. 18And David recovered all
that the Amalekites had carried away: and David rescued his two wives. 19And
there was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor
daughters, neither spoil, nor any thing that they had taken to
them: David recovered all.
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